Cannabis in Ghana

Flag of Ghana

Is cannabis legal in Ghana?

Cannabis is illegal in Ghana for recreational use but Ghana's parliament has approved cannabis cultivation for industrial and medical use.

Ghana has emerged as one of the prominent cannabis cultivation areas in Africa, alongside Nigeria, eSwatini, and Mozambique.

The Volta Region, particularly Brong Ahafo, is the primary hotspot for cannabis cultivation, supporting more than a hundred farmers who rely on cannabis as their main source of income.

Cannabis cultivation expanded after Ghana published laws decriminalising its use for health and industrial purposes, to a significant extent based on misunderstanding of the new legal regime. Cannabis seizures have also risen, accounting for the bulk of drug seizures in Ghana.

The United Kingdom is the primary destination for cannabis exports from Ghana.

Legislation

Narcotics Control Commission (Amendment) Bill 2023.

The law permits the Minister of Interior to issue licenses for cannabis cultivation, but with strict restrictions on Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive component that induces the "high" associated with cannabis.

References

1. Cannabis in Ghana

2. Criminality in Ghana

Border Countries
  • Burkina Faso
  • Ivory Coast
  • Togo
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    Disclaimer

    The legality of cannabis varies widely across Africa. In some countries, cannabis is illegal, and possession or use can result in severe penalties. In other countries, cannabis is legal or decriminalised for medical or recreational use.

    It is important to note that the laws and penalties related to cannabis can change frequently and vary by jurisdiction. It is always a good idea to research the current law and regulations before using or possessing cannabis in any country.

    Legality